Vent
Ventilator pivots
ARDS / hypoxemia
PBW-based low tidal volume, plateau pressure measurement, deliberate PEEP/FiO₂ strategy.
Asthma / COPD
Lower RR, high flow/short Ti, longer expiratory time, monitor auto-PEEP and flow-time waveform.
DKA / acidosis
Plan high minute ventilation before the tube; reassess pH/CO₂ early.