Trauma

Facial trauma / blood-soiled airway

Before / During / After / Pitfalls

Before

  • Two suctions tested and in hand; consider SALAD-style continuous suction strategy.
  • Prepare VL/DL, bougie, cric kit, and blood/emesis management.
  • Assess for C-spine, facial instability, midface trauma, and need for surgical airway backup.

During

  • Suction first, suction continuously, and do not pass into a dark contaminated view.
  • Use the device/operator most likely to succeed quickly; change approach early if view is lost.
  • Have cric trigger explicit if oxygenation/visualization fails.

After

  • Secure tube carefully; facial injuries make dislodgement risk higher.
  • Ongoing hemorrhage/aspiration management and imaging/ENT/trauma pathway.
  • Recheck tube depth after movement/transport.

Pitfalls

  • One weak Yankauer only.
  • Repeated attempts through blood without changing technique.
  • Failure to prepare front-of-neck access.

Educational resource only. Use institutional protocols, local policy, and bedside clinical judgment.